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	<title>News &#8211; Alaafia African Family Resource Center</title>
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	<title>News &#8211; Alaafia African Family Resource Center</title>
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		<title>Kendall Jenner Just Broke Kim Kardashian and Kanye West&#8217;s Instagram Record</title>
		<link>https://alaafiawomen.org/kendall-jenner-just-broke-kim-kardashian-and-kanye-wests-instagram-record/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=kendall-jenner-just-broke-kim-kardashian-and-kanye-wests-instagram-record</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alaafia]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Jun 2015 03:39:05 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Entertainment]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://ethleenstories.com/staging/?p=622</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Step aside, Kim Kardashian and Kanye West. Kendall Jenner is the captain now (of Instagram, that is). The popular couple are no strangers to...</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/kendall-jenner-just-broke-kim-kardashian-and-kanye-wests-instagram-record/">Kendall Jenner Just Broke Kim Kardashian and Kanye West&#8217;s Instagram Record</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Step aside, Kim Kardashian and Kanye West. Kendall Jenner is the captain now (of Instagram, that is).</p>
<p>The popular couple are no strangers to gaining a ridiculous amount of double clicks on practically anything they post on Instagram, and Kim&#8217;s younger sister isn&#8217;t too far off, either. But, the time has come where Kendall has surpassed her famous family members—she broke Kimye&#8217;s record.</p>
<p>Last year, we reported that Kim and Kanye&#8217;s gorgeous wedding photo where they kiss as husband and wife became the most-liked photo on Instagram with nearly 2 million likes, and now it turns out that one of the supermodel&#8217;s social media pics has gained more attention and thus become the new record on Instagram. Can you guess which pic it is?</p>
<p>WATCH: You need to see this hilarious throwback video of Kendall and Kylie</p>
<p>Yes, there are definitely lots of options and potential contenders but it was actually the photo of Kendall lying down in a gorgeous white and sheer gown with her brunette tresses spread out around her face forming little hearts.</p>
<p>It was a close race, though. Kimye&#8217;s photo is currently at around 2.47 million and counting, while Kendall&#8217;s squeezed by with 2.48 double taps. Nothing like a nice, close social media competition.</p>
<p>After hearing the news of her triumph, the 19-year-old had to take a quick second to taunt her older sis and brother-in-law, because, duh. She went to Twitter to retweet the news that included the two record-breaking pictures and adding a &#8220;Take that KimYe!&#8221;. LOL, congratulations Kendall!</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/kendall-jenner-just-broke-kim-kardashian-and-kanye-wests-instagram-record/">Kendall Jenner Just Broke Kim Kardashian and Kanye West&#8217;s Instagram Record</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
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		<title>Harry Potter and the Cursed Child Play Making London Stage Debut, J.K. Rowling Explains Why It Won&#8217;t Be a Novel</title>
		<link>https://alaafiawomen.org/harry-potter-and-the-cursed-child-play-making-london-stage-debut-j-k-rowling-explains-why-it-wont-be-a-novel/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=harry-potter-and-the-cursed-child-play-making-london-stage-debut-j-k-rowling-explains-why-it-wont-be-a-novel</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alaafia]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Jun 2015 03:29:05 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Entertainment]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://ethleenstories.com/staging/?p=619</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>But will Ron Weasley return? Will there be a Quidditch match? More butterbeer?! So many questions! J.K. Rowling had yet another surprise for Harry...</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/harry-potter-and-the-cursed-child-play-making-london-stage-debut-j-k-rowling-explains-why-it-wont-be-a-novel/">Harry Potter and the Cursed Child Play Making London Stage Debut, J.K. Rowling Explains Why It Won&#8217;t Be a Novel</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>But will Ron Weasley return? Will there be a Quidditch match? More butterbeer?! So many questions! J.K. Rowling had yet another surprise for Harry Potter fans when she revealed on Thursday, June 25, that a story about the boy with the lightning-bolt scar is heading to a London stage!</p>
<p>&#8220;Today is a very special day for two reasons. Firstly, Harry Potter and the Philosopher&#8217;s Stone was published in the UK 18 years ago! I&#8217;m also very excited to confirm today that a new play called Harry Potter and the #CursedChild will be opening in London next year,&#8221; Rowling, 49, tweeted to her 4.8 million followers.</p>
<p>&#8220;It will tell a new story, which is the result of a collaboration between writer Jack Thorne, director John Tiffany and myself. #CursedChild,&#8221; she continued. &#8220;I don&#8217;t want to say too much more, because I don&#8217;t want to spoil what I know will be a real treat for fans. However, I can say that it is not a prequel!&#8221;</p>
<p>And, yes, Rowling was also quick to answer the obvious question: Why won&#8217;t it be turned into a novel? &#8220;I am confident that when audiences see the play they will agree that it was the only proper medium for the story,&#8221; she explained. &#8220;I&#8217;ve had countless offers to extend Harry&#8217;s story over the years, but Jack, John and Sonia Friedman are a dream team!&#8221;</p>
<p>She continued: &#8220;It has been a huge pleasure to share with them (and soon, with you!) this untold part of Harry&#8217;s story.&#8221;</p>
<p>This is the first play to be authored by Rowling. It&#8217;s set to open next summer. Sign up now for the Us Weekly newsletter to get breaking celebrity news, hot pics, and more delivered straight to your inbox!</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/harry-potter-and-the-cursed-child-play-making-london-stage-debut-j-k-rowling-explains-why-it-wont-be-a-novel/">Harry Potter and the Cursed Child Play Making London Stage Debut, J.K. Rowling Explains Why It Won&#8217;t Be a Novel</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
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		<title>Nigeria: Revealed &#8211; How Chimamanda Adichie&#8217;s Fame Led to Father&#8217;s Kidnapping</title>
		<link>https://alaafiawomen.org/nigeria-revealed-how-chimamanda-adichies-fame-led-to-fathers-kidnapping/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=nigeria-revealed-how-chimamanda-adichies-fame-led-to-fathers-kidnapping</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alaafia]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 13 Jun 2015 03:23:41 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Entertainment]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://ethleenstories.com/staging/?p=578</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Internationally acclaimed author, Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, has spoken out for the first time that her 83-year-old father was kidnapped because of her fame; she...</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/nigeria-revealed-how-chimamanda-adichies-fame-led-to-fathers-kidnapping/">Nigeria: Revealed &#8211; How Chimamanda Adichie&#8217;s Fame Led to Father&#8217;s Kidnapping</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Internationally acclaimed author, Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, has spoken out for the first time that her 83-year-old father was kidnapped because of her fame; she said the kidnappers told her father, &#8220;Ask your daughter, the writer, to bring the (ransom) money.&#8221;</p>
<p>She wrote on the New York Times Opinion on Saturday, May 30, that she was haunted by a feeling of guilt, because her fame had indirectly made her father a target of kidnappers. She disclosed this in an essay in the newspaper:</p>
<p>&#8220;My father was kidnapped in Nigeria on a Saturday morning in early May. My brother called to tell me, and suddenly there was not enough breathable air in the world. My father is 83 years old. A small, calm, contented man, with a quietly mischievous humor and a luminous faith in God, his beautiful dark skin unlined, his hair in sparse silvery tufts, his life shaped by that stoic, dignified responsibility of being an Igbo first son.</p>
<p>&#8220;He got his doctoral degree at Berkeley in the 1960s, on a scholarship from the United States Agency for International Development; became Nigeria&#8217;s first professor of statistics; raised six children and many relatives; and taught at the University of Nigeria for 50 years. Now he makes fun of himself, at how slowly he climbs the stairs, how he forgets his cell phone. He talks often of his childhood, endearing and rambling stories, his words tender with wisdom.</p>
<p>&#8220;Sometimes I record his Igbo proverbs, his turns of phrase. A disciplined diabetic, he takes daily walks and is to be found, after each meal, meticulously recording his carbohydrate grams in a notebook. He spends hours bent over Sudoku. He swallows a handful of pills every day. His is a generation at dusk.</p>
<div id="google_ads_iframe_/1001373/AllAfrica_CenterA_0__container__">&#8220;On the morning he was kidnapped, he had a bag of okpa, apples and bottled water that my mother had packed for him. He was in the back seat of his car, his driver at the wheel, on a lonely stretch between Nsukka, the university town where he lives, and Abba, our ancestral hometown. He was going to attend a traditional meeting of men from his age group. A two-hour drive. My mother was planning their late lunch upon his return: pounded yam and a fresh soup. They always called each other when either traveled alone. This time, he didn&#8217;t call. She called him and his phone was switched off. They never switched off their phones. Hour after hour, she called and it remained off. Later, her phone rang, and although it was my father&#8217;s number calling, a stranger said, &#8216;We have your husband.&#8217;</div>
<p>&#8220;Kidnappings are not uncommon in southeastern Nigeria and, unlike similar incidents in the Niger Delta, where foreigners are targeted, here it is wealthy or prominent local residents. Still, the number of abductions has declined in the past few years, which perhaps is why my reaction, in the aftermath of my shock, was surprise.</p>
<p>&#8220;My close-knit family banded together more tightly and held vigil by our phones. The kidnappers said they would call back, but they did not. We waited. The desire to urge time forward numbed and ate my soul. My mother took her phone with her everywhere, and she heard it ringing when it wasn&#8217;t. The waiting was unbearable. I imagined my father in a diabetic coma. I imagined his octogenarian heart collapsing.</p>
<p>&#8220;&#8216;How can they do this violence to a man who would not kill an ant?&#8217; my mother lamented. My sister said, &#8216;Daddy will be fine because he is a righteous man.&#8217; Ordinarily, I would never use &#8216;righteous&#8217; in a non-pejorative way. But something shifted in my perception of language. The veneer of irony fell away. It felt true. Later, I repeated it to myself. My father would be fine because he was a &#8216;righteous man.&#8217;</p>
<p>&#8220;I understood then the hush that surrounds kidnappings in Nigeria, why families often said little even after it was over. We felt paranoid. We did not know if going public would jeopardize my father&#8217;s life, if the neighbors were complicit, if another member of the family might be kidnapped as well.</p>
<p>&#8220;&#8216;Is my husband alive?&#8217; my mother asked, when the kidnappers finally called back, and her voice broke. &#8216;Shut up!&#8217; the male voice said. My mother called him &#8216;my son.&#8217; Sometimes, she said &#8216;sir.&#8217; Anything not to antagonize him while she begged and pleaded, about my father being ill, about the ransom being too high. &#8216;How do you bargain for the life of your husband? How do you speak of your life partner in the deadened tone of a business transaction?&#8217;</p>
<div class="ad-container google-ad google-responsive-ad responsive-ad responsive-aans-view-ad responsive-aans-view-b"> <ins class="adsbygoogle" data-adsbygoogle-status="done" data-ad-client="ca-pub-2420009840005975" data-ad-slot="9030694024"><ins id="aswift_0_expand"><ins id="aswift_0_anchor"></ins></ins></ins>&#8220;&#8216;If you don&#8217;t give us what we want, you will never see his dead body,&#8217; the voice said.</div>
<div id="in-article-p-mid"></div>
<div id="aans-body-mid">&#8220;My paternal grandfather died in a refugee camp during the Nigeria-Biafra war and his anonymous death, his unknown grave, has haunted my father&#8217;s life. Those words, &#8216;You will never see his dead body,&#8217; shook us all.</div>
<p>&#8220;Kidnapping&#8217;s ugly psychological melodrama works because it trades on the most precious of human emotions: love. They put my father on the phone, and his voice was a low shadow of itself. &#8216;Give them what they want,&#8217; he said. &#8216;I will not survive if I stay here longer.&#8217; My stoic father. It had been three days but it felt like weeks.</p>
<p>&#8220;Friends called to ask for bank-account details so they could donate toward the ransom. It felt surreal. Did it ever feel real to anybody in such a situation, I wondered? The scramble to raise the money in one day. The menacingly heavy bag of cash. My brother dropping it off, through a circuitous route, in a wooded area.</p>
<p>&#8220;Late that night, my father was taken to a clearing and set free.</p>
<p>&#8220;While his blood sugar and pressure were checked, my father kept reassuring us that he was fine, thanking us over and over for doing all we could. This is what he knows how to be, the protector, the father, and he slipped into his role almost as a defense. But there were cracks in his spirit. A drag in his gait. A bruise on his back.</p>
<p>&#8220;&#8216;They asked me to climb into the boot of their car,&#8217; he said. &#8216;I was going to do so, but one of them picked me up and threw me inside. Threw. The boot was full of things and I hit my head on something. They drove fast. The road was very bumpy.&#8217;</p>
<p>&#8220;I imagined this grace-filled man crumpled inside the rear of a rusty car. My rage overwhelmed my relief, that he suffered such an indignity to his body and mind. <ins class="adsbygoogle" data-adsbygoogle-status="done" data-ad-client="ca-pub-2420009840005975" data-ad-slot="1507427226"><ins id="aswift_1_expand"><ins id="aswift_1_anchor"></ins></ins></ins></p>
<p>&#8220;And yet he engaged them in conversation. &#8216;I tried to reach their human side,&#8217; he said. &#8216;I told them I was worried about my wife.&#8217;</p>
<p>&#8220;The next day, my parents were on a flight to the United States, away from the tainted blur that Nigeria had become.</p>
<p>&#8220;With my father&#8217;s release, we all cried, as though it was over. But one thing had ended and another begun. I constantly straddled panic; I was sleepless, unfocused, jumpy, fearful that something else had gone wrong. And there was my own sad guilt: He was targeted because of me. &#8216;Ask your daughter the writer to bring the money,&#8217; the kidnappers told him, because to appear in newspapers in Nigeria, to be known, is to be assumed wealthy. The image of my father shut away in the rough darkness of a car boot haunted me. Who had done this? I needed to know.</p>
<p>&#8220;But ours was a dance of disappointment with the authorities. We had reported the kidnapping immediately, and the first shock soon followed: State security officials asked us to pay for anti-kidnap tracking equipment, a large amount, enough to rent a two-bedroom flat in Lagos for a year. This, despite my being privileged enough to get personal reassurances from officials at the highest levels.</p>
<p>&#8220;How, I wondered, did other families in similar situations cope? Federal authorities told us they needed authorization from the capital, Abuja, which was our responsibility to get. We made endless phone calls, helpless and frustrated. It was as though with my father&#8217;s ransomed release, the crime itself had disappeared. To encounter that underbelly, to discover the hollowness beneath government proclamations of security, was jarring.</p>
<p>&#8220;Now my father smiles and jokes, even of the kidnapping. But he jerks awake from his naps at the sound of a blender or a lawn mower, his eyes darting about. He recounts, in the middle of a meal, apropos of nothing, a detail about the mosquito-filled room where he was kept or the rough feel of the blindfold around his eyes. My greatest sadness is that he will never forget.&#8221;</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/nigeria-revealed-how-chimamanda-adichies-fame-led-to-fathers-kidnapping/">Nigeria: Revealed &#8211; How Chimamanda Adichie&#8217;s Fame Led to Father&#8217;s Kidnapping</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
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		<title>South Africa&#8217;s Modise Hailed for Top Career</title>
		<link>https://alaafiawomen.org/south-africas-modise-hailed-for-top-career/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=south-africas-modise-hailed-for-top-career</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alaafia]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2015 09:16:33 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Sports]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://ethleenstories.com/staging/?p=575</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Portia Modise deserves to be inducted into the Hall of Fame, according to Sports Minister Fikile Mbalula, who saluted the decorated Banyana Banyana forward...</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/south-africas-modise-hailed-for-top-career/">South Africa&#8217;s Modise Hailed for Top Career</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Portia Modise deserves to be inducted into the Hall of Fame, according to Sports Minister Fikile Mbalula, who saluted the decorated Banyana Banyana forward following her retirement from football.</p>
<p>Modise&#8217;s contribution to women&#8217;s football was valuable, he said yesterday, and while she was hanging up her boots as a player, it was not goodbye as she would continue to be part of sport as an ambassador and mentor.</p>
<div>Modise was the first South African soccer player in both the men&#8217;s and women&#8217;s sports to have scored more than 100 goals for the national team. After a triumphant career as a player, she announced on 19 May that she would retire from Banyana Banyana with immediate effect to pursue a career in coaching.</div>
<p>&#8220;I&#8217;m not saying goodbye to the football association, I&#8217;m saying see you later. I would really like to contribute to building football in this country,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>&#8220;The question of honouring people who have made a contribution in sport is a matter that we are attending to, through the Hall of Fame. People like Portia, I think in even in women&#8217;s sports, those that came before her have not achieved what she has achieved in the field of play,&#8221; said Mbalula.</p>
<p>&#8220;She definitely belongs in that Hall of Fame in terms of honour and respect. She needs to be inducted into that Hall of Fame for all her achievements. She is one of the brightest stars of women&#8217;s sport.&#8221;</p>
<div id="aans-body-mid">She was retiring at a time when there were plans to make women&#8217;s league football a full-time sport in South Africa. The South African Football Association (Safa) had committed to making Modise an ambassador of women&#8217;s sport as she was a role model to young girls and an icon of women&#8217;s sport.</div>
<p>It was important that efforts be made to train her as a coach so she could pass on her talent through training others.</p>
<p>The Mail and Guardian newspaper stated that Modise &#8220;is South Africa&#8217;s most successful soccer player. She&#8217;s the most capped female player and the top goal scorer. Across the board.&#8221;</p>
<p>Modise, who was born in Soweto, Johannesburg, was the longest serving player in Banyana Banyana, with 124 caps. She scored 101 goals in national team colours, making her the first African footballer to ever score 100 international goals, according to Safa.</p>
<p>Nicknamed &#8220;Bashin&#8221; after the Orlando Pirates goal scoring legend Albert &#8220;Bashin&#8221; Mahlangu, Modise played a vital role in Banyana&#8217;s achievements. She started playing football aged 10, choosing the sport over netball in school. She played for Soweto Rangers at U/10 level and Jomo Cosmos Ladies before joining Soweto Ladies in 1996.</p>
<p>At 13 she captained Basetsana before being called-up to the senior side two years later. She made her debut in the senior national team in 2000. She also had a stint overseas playing for Danish side Fortuna Hjorring for two seasons.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/south-africas-modise-hailed-for-top-career/">South Africa&#8217;s Modise Hailed for Top Career</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
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		<title>Nigeria: FIFA Women&#8217;s World Cup &#8211; Nigeria, Sweden in 3-3 Draw</title>
		<link>https://alaafiawomen.org/nigeria-fifa-womens-world-cup-nigeria-sweden-in-3-3-draw/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=nigeria-fifa-womens-world-cup-nigeria-sweden-in-3-3-draw</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alaafia]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2015 09:13:32 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Sports]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://ethleenstories.com/staging/?p=572</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Sweden Gave Up a 2-0 lead to Nigeria only for substitute Linda Sembrant to put the Europeans back in the lead, which Francisca Ordega...</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/nigeria-fifa-womens-world-cup-nigeria-sweden-in-3-3-draw/">Nigeria: FIFA Women&#8217;s World Cup &#8211; Nigeria, Sweden in 3-3 Draw</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sweden Gave Up a 2-0 lead to Nigeria only for substitute Linda Sembrant to put the Europeans back in the lead, which Francisca Ordega cancelled out with three minutes remaining to give the sides a point each with a 3-3 draw in the first game of Group D at the FIFA Women&#8217;s World Cup Canada 2015.</p>
<p>The Super Falcons, having never beaten Sweden on their three previous occasions, came out flying in the first few minutes and had the Swedes on the back foot for much of the first quarter of an hour.</p>
<p>But an unfortunate own goal from Desire Oparanozie gave the Swedes the lead 20 minutes into the match. Emma Berglund&#8217;s flicked header from a corner kick was redirected into Nigeria&#8217;s net by the No9&#8217;s chest. A poor clearance off another Swedish corner made it 2-0, Nilla Fischer able to tap in to an empty net after the ball made its way through the crowd.</p>
<p>Nigeria&#8217;s forward Asisat Oshoala kicks the ball to score a goal as Sweden&#8217;s defender Nilla Fischer tries to stop during Group D match of the 2015 FIFA Women&#8217;s World Cup between Nigeria and Sweden at the Winnipeg Stadium on June 8, 2015, in Winnipeg, Manitoba. AFP</p>
<div id="aans-body-mid">Nigeria&#8217;s front line refused to go quiet, however, and just after the break two goals in quick succession leveled matters. Ngozi Okobi&#8217;s brilliant first afforded the No13 plenty of room and space and coolly fired past Hedvig Lindahl.Three minutes later, Asisat Oshoala, the golden shoe winner at the FIFA U-20 Women&#8217;s World Cup Canada 2014 opened her account for this tournament with a fine individual effort after a well-played ball out of the back from Onome Ebi.</div>
<p>Substitute Linda Sembrant handed the lead back to Sweden after good build-up play on the left side resulted in Lina Nilsson&#8217;s cross that Sembrant managed direct past Precious Dede with her thigh.</p>
<p>However, Francisca Ordega would salvage a point for the Super Falcons three minutes from time with a shot that managed to slip through the legs of Lindahl, leaving matters level at 3-3.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/nigeria-fifa-womens-world-cup-nigeria-sweden-in-3-3-draw/">Nigeria: FIFA Women&#8217;s World Cup &#8211; Nigeria, Sweden in 3-3 Draw</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
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		<title>Kenya: Women MPs Threaten Suit Over Gender Rule</title>
		<link>https://alaafiawomen.org/kenya-women-mps-threaten-suit-over-gender-rule/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=kenya-women-mps-threaten-suit-over-gender-rule</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alaafia]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2015 08:56:15 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Current News]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://ethleenstories.com/staging/?p=569</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Women MPs may move to court to challenge the publication of the Constitution of Kenya (Amendment) Bill that seeks to postpone indefinitely the enactment...</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/kenya-women-mps-threaten-suit-over-gender-rule/">Kenya: Women MPs Threaten Suit Over Gender Rule</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="&quot;google_image_div&quot;">
<div id="&quot;google_image_div&quot;">
<p>Women MPs may move to court to challenge the publication of the Constitution of Kenya (Amendment) Bill that seeks to postpone indefinitely the enactment of the two-thirds gender rule.</p>
<p>The Bill was introduced in the National Assembly last week by Ainabkoi MP Samuel Chepkonga, who also chairs the Justice and Legal Affairs Committee. But the MPs under the Kenya Women Parliamentary Association want the Bill withdrawn.</p>
<p>Article 27 of the constitution requires that no gender should have more than two thirds of public positions, either elected or appointed.</p>
<p>The publication of the Bill is a contradiction of the Supreme Court ruling, that the National Assembly enact the Gender Rule Bill by August 27 this year.</p>
<p>Led by Runyenjes MP Cecily Mbarire, the MPs said the publication of the Bill is unconstitutional as it is taking back the gains Kenya has made.</p>
<p>&#8220;As women leaders, we will not accept or support this Bill, she said at Parliament Buildings yesterday. &#8220;Commitments to achieve gender balance on leadership positions in Kenya are yet to be met and that must change.&#8221;</p>
<p>Nyeri women&#8217;s representative Priscilla Nyokabi, who is the vice chair of the Justice Committee that originated the Bill, accused her chairman of failing to engage the stakeholders.</p>
<p>&#8220;When the committee met in Mombasa the issue of progressive postponement was not on the agenda and we did not even look at it,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>Nyokabi said Kewopa may be forced to come up with its own version of the Gender Requirement Bill, claiming that Chepkonga is tactfully delaying its enactment.</p>
<p>Nominated Senator Judith Sijenyi questioned the manner in which the Bill was being rushed yet the Senate Committee on Legal Affairs and Human Rights had not been consulted.</p>
<p>&#8220;Affirmative action must be implemented. Choices have consequences and we must adhere to the Supreme Court ruling,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>Homa Bay women&#8217;s representative Gladys Wanga said the gains made by women have been achieved through a lot of struggle and should not be retracted.</p>
<p>She dismissed fears that having many women MPs in the House will balloon the country&#8217;s wage bill, saying that corruption is the biggest contributor to underdevelopment.</p>
<p>Under the proposed amendment Bill, the implementation of the gender rule will be rolled out progressively.</p>
<p>The Supreme Court ruled that the realisation of the gender rule was progressive, but gave the House until August 27, the fifth anniversary of the promulgation of the new constitution, to enact it.</p>
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<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/kenya-women-mps-threaten-suit-over-gender-rule/">Kenya: Women MPs Threaten Suit Over Gender Rule</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
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		<title>Women&#8217;s Empowerment At Top of Agenda As AfDB Launches Gender Equality Index for Africa</title>
		<link>https://alaafiawomen.org/womens-empowerment-at-top-of-agenda-as-afdb-launches-gender-equality-index-for-africa/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=womens-empowerment-at-top-of-agenda-as-afdb-launches-gender-equality-index-for-africa</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alaafia]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2015 08:49:38 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Current News]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://ethleenstories.com/staging/?p=566</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Are women and men on a level playing field? That was the question of debate on Monday, May 25 as the African Development Bank...</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/womens-empowerment-at-top-of-agenda-as-afdb-launches-gender-equality-index-for-africa/">Women&#8217;s Empowerment At Top of Agenda As AfDB Launches Gender Equality Index for Africa</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Are women and men on a level playing field? That was the question of debate on Monday, May 25 as the African Development Bank (AfDB) unveiled its first-ever Gender Equality Index for Africa in Abidjan, on Day 1 of the Bank&#8217;s 50th Annual Meetings.</p>
<p>The index, titled the Empowering African Women: An Agenda for Action, was launched as part of the opening events at the week-long AfDB meetings, in a session called &#8220;Gender Equality: Where are we?&#8221;</p>
<p>Geraldine Fraser-Moleketi, AfDB&#8217;s Special Envoy on Gender, said at the index&#8217;s unveiling ceremony that it&#8217;s expected to provide African governments with a benchmark to evaluate the effectiveness of their policies to advance gender equality.</p>
<p>The index, which covers 52 of Africa&#8217;s 54 countries, examines the role of women as producers, in human development, as active citizens and leaders and also provides maps for each area.</p>
<p>Its launch comes at a time when women&#8217;s empowerment is on the top of the African agenda with the African Union having declared 2015 the year of Women&#8217;s Empowerment and Progress towards Agenda 2063, to optimize resources to the benefit of all Africans.</p>
<p>In a brief comment about the index, AfDB President Donald Kaberuka said the Bank has decided to be at the forefront of gender equality efforts: and for this reason the position of Special Envoy on Gender was created.</p>
<p>&#8220;At the time of creating the position, the AfDB was great at so many things, but falling short on many others. By creating the position of Special Envoy on Gender, it was a signal that the subject meant a great deal to the Bank&#8217;s business and I hope my successor will continue with this trend,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>The index lauds African countries such as Rwanda, which, with 64 percent female representation in public service, including Parliament, has the best gender representation globally, a feat that the AfDB encourages other African countries to emulate.</p>
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<h2>AfDB Launches Gender Equality Index for Africa</h2>
<p class="blurb">The African Development Bank unveiled on Monday, May 25 the first-ever Gender Equality Index for Africa, aimed at informing policies to transform economies and to propel governments to adopt an ambitious agenda for making gender equality a reality.</p>
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<p>During a high-level panel to discuss the new index, Frannie Leautier, CEO of the Mkoba Private Equity Fund in Tanzania, said men and boys have a great role to play in ensuring inclusivity for women and girls.</p>
<p><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="alignright" src="http://allafrica.com/download/pic/main/main/csiid/00300474:f91a59709f4066e624496b41c57c5ec6:arc614x376:w360:us1.png" alt="AfDB Launches Gender Equality Index for Africa" width="360" height="220" /></p>
<p>&#8220;Without good gender policies in place, women can still make it, but they would have to grow muscles to navigate in the unlevel playing field and I hope stories of successful women can help inspire other women to make it,&#8221; said Leautier.</p>
<p>Also on the panel was Ashish Thakkar, founder of Mara Group and Mara Foundation, who said that there&#8217;s a need to celebrate more successful women who have made it in spite of the current challenges in many countries in Africa.</p>
<p>Thakkar said, at Mara, the organization has a gender inclusive approach in choosing which start-up entrepreneurs to work with although he said women applicants are still few.</p>
<p>&#8220;Out of the over 500 young entrepreneurs we are currently working with, only about 30 percent of them are women. The figure is low. We still have to do a lot to encourage young women that they can make it,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>Saran Daraba Kaba, Executive Secretary of Mano River Union based in Sierra Leone, said helping women achieve higher success should start with enabling them to attain basic level education to set their foundation for bigger achievements.</p>
<p>Members of the panel agreed that African governments must work towards achieving inclusive growth that leaves no one behind including women.</p>
<p>However, the AfDB&#8217;s Special Envoy on Gender, Fraser-Moleketi, also challenged women and girls to stand up and claim their rights and space.</p>
<p>&#8220;Women must make an effort to claim the space and fill the space because what men can do, they can do too,&#8221; she said.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/womens-empowerment-at-top-of-agenda-as-afdb-launches-gender-equality-index-for-africa/">Women&#8217;s Empowerment At Top of Agenda As AfDB Launches Gender Equality Index for Africa</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
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		<title>Why We Need More African Women in Parliaments</title>
		<link>https://alaafiawomen.org/why-we-need-more-african-women-in-parliaments/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=why-we-need-more-african-women-in-parliaments</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alaafia]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2015 06:10:56 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Current News]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://ethleenstories.com/staging/?p=562</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>An African woman has been married for 13 years and for every day of those 13 years she worked hard with her husband to...</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/why-we-need-more-african-women-in-parliaments/">Why We Need More African Women in Parliaments</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
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<p>An African woman has been married for 13 years and for every day of those 13 years she worked hard with her husband to cultivate a small piece of land he owned growing vegetables which she then sold in the market. Tragedy struck when her husband died leaving her to fend for their two young daughters. Four days after burying her husband the latter&#8217;s family evicted her, taking possession of the land and house and leaving her destitute. With no means of support to reclaim the land or any assets to her name she gave up trying to fight for it. She is now trying to rebuild her life working as a farm labourer. Her elder daughter has stop going to school as they can no longer afford school fees. Worried about being able to provide for her children, she is considering an early marriage for her elder daughter. This may jeopardize the kid&#8217;s dream of becoming a teacher. Let us understand why.</p>
<p>International and regional instruments to advance gender equality and women&#8217;s empowerment are supposed to be the basis to demand accountability, to pass non-discriminatory laws and ensure the formulation of inclusive policies that are gender and socially responsive. A concerted effort and collaboration between legislators and other arms of government is essential. It is well known that laws and policies alone do not necessarily bring the changes needed. While they do provide a normative framework for protection and support from the State, and a basis for engagement among&#8217;st stakeholders, they cannot be isolated from other socioeconomic improvements.</p>
<p>Although no study is available correlating gains in social equality and progress in equal representation in legislative bodies, we all know the latter is a demonstration a strong public opinion favourable to diversity recognition. If we are to change the plight of that African women I was describing we need laws that incentivize transformation: laws that regulate heritage, access to assets, capital; laws that give an equal chance to girls and boys; laws that protect children from being married. Needless to say all of that will be incomplete without the socio-economic conditions created out of a proper contextual reading. Otherwise it will be futile and at best wishful. The presence of women parliamentarians in such critical processes is obvious. As mothers and providers they have faced situations their male colleagues only assess and read about.</p>
<p>Over the past twenty years, parliaments around the world have recorded an increasing women presence; Africa has been no exception. By 2012, 11 African countries were among the world top36 houses of parliament that reached the 30% threshold. A threshold considered necessary for women to have an impact on decision-making. Amongst the countries in the world with the highest number of women elected to parliament 7 are African, with Rwanda occupying the top position. As of 2014, Rwandan women made up 64 % of the Chamber of Deputies and 38% of Senators. With these figures Rwanda has exceeded the gender parity targets set out in the Beijing Platform for Action as well as in the Protocol of the African Charter on the Rights of Women in Africa. This is by all means an historical achievement.</p>
<p>Indeed the Inter Parliamentary Union shows an increase in percentages of women in parliaments across Africa; including 49% in Namibia, 44% in Seychelles, 43% in Senegal, 42% in South Africa, 40% in Mozambique, 37% in Angola, 31% in Burundi and many more like Algeria and Tunisia with over 30%. These figures place Africa as a top performing continent in securing women&#8217;s political agency. In 7 African countries, at least 30% of ministers are women, with Cape Verde recording the highest number at 50%, ranking second globally, after Finland with 63%. South Africa, Burundi, Tanzania and Guinea-Bissau also rank among the top 20 countries globally with the highest numbers of women ministers. The adoption of gender responsive electoral models, the use of affirmative action as well as quotas has helped ensure an overall representation of up to 20% of women in parliaments across the continent.</p>
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<p>The entry of women in institutions like parliaments and other corridors of power has vastly contributed to giving them a voice in matters that shape their destiny and affect their lives. The ascendancy of female ministers handling so called &#8216;hard&#8217; portfolios, such as Defence, Foreign and Home Affairs has defied the stereotypes of women ministers being confined to &#8216;soft ministries&#8217; which address welfare issues. Africa is starting to become used to prominent female leaders such as Presidents Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf of Liberia, Catherine Samba-Panza of the Central Africa Republic, or former President of Malawi Joyce Banda; and few Vice-Presidents, including the most recent one in Zambia, Inonge Wina. Indeed one the foremost African international figures is the Chairperson of the African Union Commission, Dr Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma. They are contributing for changing mindsets on the role of women in governance.</p>
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<h2>Why We Need More African Women in Parliaments</h2>
<p class="blurb">Over the past twenty years, parliaments around the world have recorded an increasing women presence; Africa has been no exception. By 2012, 11 African countries were among the world top 36 houses of parliament that reached the 30% threshold.</p>
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<p>Africa&#8217;s narrative has changed from pessimism to a rising and transforming continent. The &#8216;African Moment&#8217; is here and women parliamentarians must leverage this to ensure that women and girls benefit from it. A combination of high economic growth and improved business environments is making the continent more attractive to economic activity. Those countries that undertook a rebasing of their national accounts have discovered that their economies are significantly bigger than they thought. But the revised GDP series for Kenya, Nigeria, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia point to the fact that the services sector is the single largest component of African economies, accounting for half or more of total GDP, while the manufacturing and agriculture sectors remain essentially unchanged or have shrunk. This is an untapped opportunity where women can and must ingrain themselves.</p>
<div id="aans-body-mid"> The continent&#8217;s growth is impressive but it has not sufficiently contributed to social transformation. It has largely been &#8216;non inclusive&#8217; due to its limited job creation and overall improvement to the living standards of the citizens. Indeed, increasing educational attainments by women and their rising participation in the labour market have not been matched by better conditions of employment or prospects for advancement and equal pay. At the current rate of progress, the ILO estimates that it would take more than 75 years to reach equal remuneration for work of equal value. Dynamic African countries will not be built, if women and girls, who form the majority of the population, remain marginalized or excluded. The question therefore is what legislative action could remedy this?</div>
<p>For a start, labour market policies could bolster women&#8217;s access to income, by guaranteeing adequate minimum wages and equal pay for work of equal value. Additionally, carefully designed social protection policies could increase women&#8217;s income security as well as strengthen their voice.</p>
<p>It is vital that parliamentarians strategically focus on leveraging the sectors that are poised to bring about the structural transformation needed in the continent. This entails the revitalization of the industrial sector including manufacturing, agri-business and the adding value to the extractives with full women opportunities.</p>
<p>The Africa Regional Review Report on Beijing + 20 shows progress in the economic empowerment of women in agriculture, business development and finance. A number of countries since the 1990&#8217;s have made tremendous strides in the successful institutionalization of gender-responsive budgeting initiatives. This methodology has undoubtedly become an important tool for promoting gender equality. In 2012, more than 20 % of African countries had such initiatives. South Africa and Tanzania were among the pioneers of gender budgeting in Africa. In 1996, South African Non-Governmental Organizations partnered with Members of Parliament and jointly launched the South African Women&#8217;s Budget Initiative. This has been cited as one of the most successful and institutionalized initiatives. Ethiopia, Rwanda, Tanzania and Uganda have also taken women&#8217;s concerns into account in national budgets.</p>
<p>Despite these pockets of progress, gender inequality and women&#8217;s empowerment still requires upstream policy formulation and re-energised efforts to close the gaps in sectors that are lagging behind. The first challenge is to effectively exercise an oversight role to ensure the formulation of inclusive, gender and socially responsive legislation particularly in transformative and productive sectors. For instance, a strong call is needed for policies, laws and programs to harness Africa&#8217;s Green and Blue economies as well as women&#8217;s economic participation in them as a response to climate change challenges.</p>
<p>The second must be for parliamentarians across all frontiers to work together in advocating for responsive policy frameworks. The range of opportunities and space offered by ICTs as well as a wide array of knowledge platforms facilitates swift communication and information sharing.</p>
<p>Let us go back to that women farmer with whom I started this narrative. She is quite removed from the news that hit the New York Times recently end that a growing number of women in the US are selling their breast milk, transforming it into a commodity. Market maximization is just one more demonstration that the world needs a compass. Women in parliaments are the most capable of providing it. So that daughter of hers can one day also aspire not just to be a school teacher but may be a member of parliament as well.</p>
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<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/why-we-need-more-african-women-in-parliaments/">Why We Need More African Women in Parliaments</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
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		<title>Duggar Scandal Should Prompt TLC To Help Fight Child Abuse, Advocate Says</title>
		<link>https://alaafiawomen.org/duggar-scandal-should-prompt-tlc-to-help-fight-child-abuse-advocate-says/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=duggar-scandal-should-prompt-tlc-to-help-fight-child-abuse-advocate-says</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alaafia]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Jun 2015 18:21:31 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>A women&#8217;s rights group wants television executives to make sexual abuse prevention a priority on par with promoting one of their top-rated reality shows....</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/duggar-scandal-should-prompt-tlc-to-help-fight-child-abuse-advocate-says/">Duggar Scandal Should Prompt TLC To Help Fight Child Abuse, Advocate Says</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A women&#8217;s rights group wants television executives to make sexual abuse prevention a priority on par with promoting one of their top-rated reality shows.</p>
<p>In a USA Today column published on Wednesday, Teresa C. Younger, the Ms. Foundation for Women president and CEO, called on the TLC network to partner with sexual abuse activists in order to launch an education campaign addressing the issue &#8220;on the same scale as the network&#8217;s relentless marketing of the Duggar family.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Today&#8217;s headlines offer us the chance to refocus public attention on what to do if you know or suspect a child is being abused &#8212; even in your own home or family,&#8221; wrote Younger, who heads a group that advocates for prioritizing gender equality in public policy at federal and state levels. &#8220;We cannot afford to waste that opportunity.&#8221;</p>
<p>After reports surfaced that Josh Duggar was investigated by police in 2006 for molesting underage girls, including some of his sisters, when he was a teenager, the family&#8217;s oldest son released a statement last week apologizing for &#8220;act[ing] inexcusably.&#8221;</p>
<p>Many were quick to call out the hypocrisy of the Duggars&#8217; conservative positions on LGBT rights and abortion.</p>
<p>The now-27-year-old, who is currently expecting his fourth child with his wife, Anna, stepped down from his position at anti-gay lobbying group Family Research Council last week. And, last August, family matriarch Michelle Duggar campaigned against trans men and women in Arkansas being allowed to use the public restrooms associated with their gender identity.</p>
<p>&#8220;I don’t believe the citizens of Fayetteville would want males with past child predator convictions that claim they are female to have a legal right to enter private areas that are reserved for women and girls,&#8221; Michelle Duggar said in a robocall to voters.</p>
<p>In wake of the news, TLC pulled all episodes of &#8220;19 Kids and Counting&#8221; from the air. But despite advertisers fleeing the show &#8212; including General Mills, Walgreens, Jimmy Dean and Ace Hardware &#8212; the program has yet to be canceled, TMZ reported.</p>
<p>It doesn&#8217;t need to be for meaningful change to happen, though, according to Younger: &#8220;Regardless of whether the network cancels the Duggars&#8217; show or not, TLC can and must help empower every person who knows of or suspects child sexual abuse to take action.&#8221;</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/duggar-scandal-should-prompt-tlc-to-help-fight-child-abuse-advocate-says/">Duggar Scandal Should Prompt TLC To Help Fight Child Abuse, Advocate Says</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
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		<title>Many Women In The Arab World Are Highly Educated, But Underemployed</title>
		<link>https://alaafiawomen.org/many-women-in-the-arab-world-are-highly-educated-but-underemployed/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=many-women-in-the-arab-world-are-highly-educated-but-underemployed</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alaafia]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Jun 2015 18:17:04 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://ethleenstories.com/?p=556</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>By EMILY CADEI, OZY If you were asked to name countries where women vastly outnumber men in higher education, somewhere in the ultra-traditional Arab...</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/many-women-in-the-arab-world-are-highly-educated-but-underemployed/">Many Women In The Arab World Are Highly Educated, But Underemployed</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By EMILY CADEI, OZY</p>
<p>If you were asked to name countries where women vastly outnumber men in higher education, somewhere in the ultra-traditional Arab world would probably not be your first guess. And yet, in tiny Qatar, the oil-rich peninsula jutting off Saudi Arabia into the Persian Gulf, nearly seven times as many women as men are enrolled in university, one of the highest rates on the planet, according to the most recent figures compiled by the World Bank.</p>
<p>In fact, Maysa Jalbout, a fellow at the Brookings Institution’s Center for Universal Education, calculated recently that across the Arab world, women slightly outnumber men in tertiary education, with <strong>a female-to-male enrollment ration of 108 percent</strong>.</p>
<p>Surprisingly, it’s not a brand-new trend. Paolo Verme, a World Bank expert on the Middle East and North Africa, tells OZY that women there have made “huge gains” in the last decade or so in obtaining secondary and tertiary education. Fertility rates have also gone down rapidly across the region in the 21st century. And GDP growth has been on the rise. These are all prerequisites for women entering the workplace, at least based on what economists have found from studying other countries that now have high levels of female employment. So if all of this is happening in Arab countries, why are there still so few women working there?</p>
<p>As Jalbout points out, “Three out of four Arab women remain outside the labor force” — the lowest in the world. That’s true whether they’re college graduates or relatively uneducated. In fact, Verme and two colleagues found that in Morocco, the likelihood of women having a job went <em>down</em> with a high school-level education. He thinks there are a couple different factors at play.</p>
<p>The first is economic — the economies in the region may be growing, but not in the sectors most likely to employ women, like services and light manufacturing. And then there are the social norms. Verme has found that women in the region may get jobs early on, but exit the labor force en masse around the age of 25, aka average marriage age, regardless of whether or not they have children then. Family structures, still quite traditional, have a lot to do with it, says Mayyada Abu-Jaber, founder of the Jordan-based education NGO The World of Letters. In her work conducting youth employment-training programs, she found that more than half of female participants would decline the jobs offered upon completion. Deciding to work was a “collective decision of the family,” she found, and most families decide the vocational job opportunities “are not desirable for women.”</p>
<p>And while norms have shifted when it comes to the value of educating girls, they’ve not yet hit the women’s lib end of the spectrum. Education, notes Abu-Jabber, is now “very important for women” in Jordan, but not as a “transition for the workplace as much as it is becoming more desirable for marriage.” That helps explain why women with secondary education are less likely to work — they’re more likely to marry an educated man with a job that can support them both.</p>
<p>Verme cautions against concluding this all goes back to Muslim society. Look at the high female employment in places like Indonesia or Malaysia, which are majority Muslim. She says gender norms and social structure issues are important to the extent that the economy is weak. “I’m convinced if a country like Morocco was really able to compete in light manufacturing globally, all these other constraints would progressively disappear.”</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org/many-women-in-the-arab-world-are-highly-educated-but-underemployed/">Many Women In The Arab World Are Highly Educated, But Underemployed</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://alaafiawomen.org">Alaafia African Family Resource Center</a>.</p>
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